Socioeconomic Development and the Status of Elderly Men in Turkey: a Test of Modernization Theory

Date

1987-7-1

Author

Gilleard, Christopher John
Gürkan, Ali Arslan

Metadata

Show full item record

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Item Usage Stats

188
views

0
downloads

The aim of this study was to test the predictions of modernization theory concerning the relationship between socioeconomic development and the status of elderly men in Turkish society. Using data derived from Turkish provincial census returns for 1980 and related material, we performed a series of principal component (pc) regression analyses on the data. The results indicated that a greater proportion of elderly men were classified as “head of household” in provinces characterized by low levels of urbanization and industrialization and with high village populations. Labor force participation rates of elderly men also demonstrated a negative relationship to the modernization variables. In contrast, measures of educational and high-level employment status showed a positive relationship with these indexes. These latter variables may reflect historical processes of development and achievements gained earlier in life rather than the current status of elderly men in turkey. Thus, the study provides strong support for the major tenets of modernization theory.

Subject Keywords

Gerontology

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/52072

Journal

Journal of Gerontology

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1093/geronj/42.4.353

Collections

Department of Psychology, Article

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

Effects of microcredit programs on income levels of participant members: evidence from Eskişehir, Turkey Yayla, Rukiye; Gaygısız Lajunen, Esma; Department of Economics (2012) This thesis mainly analyzes the effects of Turkish Grameen Microcredit Program (TGMP) on income levels of the program participants in Eskişehir. The studies found in the literature which examine the effects of TGMP on participants concentrate on Diyarbakır in 2007 whereas this thesis provides evidence for a province which has different socio-economic characteristics, Eskişehir, in 2011. The methodology used is sample survey on participants through interviews and results are evaluated with non-parametric sta...
Assessment of Factors Negatively Affecting the Communication Process in Turkish State Universities Gizir, Sıddıka; Şimşek, Hasan; Department of Educational Sciences (2005) The purpose of this study is twofold: to assess the relationships among factors negatively affecting communication process in Turkish state universities and to test a hypothetical model drawn from a qualitative case study done by Gizir (1999). The sample of the study consisted of 480 faculty members employed in seven public universities representing seven regions of Turkey. As an instrument, أInventory of Communication Analysis in Academic Contextؤ, which was developed by the researcher by using the qualita...
Quality of life in an ageing society A comparative analysis of age cohorts in Turkey ARUN, ÖZGÜR; Cakiroglu-Cevik, A. (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2013-12-01) The aim of this study is to bring into focus the living conditions of the older adults in Turkey by using quality of life (QoL) criteria through which to highlight dimensions relating to their QoL status in comparison to other age cohorts. Are there specific QoL issues among older adults that would indicate that they display systematic differences in comparison to other age cohorts in Turkey? To what extent are there gender differences among older adults in QoL status? Data from the EQLS conducted in 2007 p...
Social representation of European Union Önal, Elif Sandal; Öner Özkan, Bengi; Department of Psychology (2007) The main aim of this study was to reveal the prevailing social representations of European Union. In order to fulfill the aim, first a semi-structured interview was conducted to 13 demographically different individuals and the content analysis of the interviews revealed five categories namely, Turkey’s membership to EU, Problems of Turkey, Structure of EU, EU as Disadvantageous and EU as Advantageous. Second, in order to examine the media representation of EU, three newspapers representing different politic...
The effect of a reminiscence group counseling program on the life satisfaction of older adults Siviş, Rahşan; Demir, Ayhan Gürbüz; Department of Educational Sciences (2005) The purpose of the present study is to investigate the efficacy of a reminiscence group counseling program on the life satisfaction of older adults aged 60 years and over. In the first phase of the study, 70 older adults (39 women and 31 men, M = 77 years old) residing at a retirement home in Ankara were administered the Life Satisfaction Index A (LSIA), and a demographic information sheet. In the second phase of the study, volunteering older adults were screened for a researcher-designed “Reminiscence Grou...

Citation Formats

C. J. Gilleard and A. A. Gürkan, “Socioeconomic Development and the Status of Elderly Men in Turkey: a Test of Modernization Theory,” Journal of Gerontology, pp. 353–357, 1987, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/52072.