Women’s Entrepreneurship in Patriarchal Societies: The Case of Women’s Cooperatives in Turkey

2019-01-01
This chapter explores the limits of and prospects for women’s entrepreneurship in patriarchal communities. The chapter investigates the patriarchal institutions and societal norms which work against women’s entrepreneurial activities and women’s presence in socioeconomic life in general. It also delves into women’s strategies to bargain, deal, and cope with patriarchal norms and institutions. The research is based on an extensive fieldwork on the case of Turkey, a country replete with patriarchal norms and institutions. The author conducts in-depth semi-structured interviews with members of women’s cooperatives throughout Turkey to better understand and explain the obstacles against women’s entrepreneurship in patriarchal societies and how women deal with these obstacles in their daily, entrepreneurial practices. In light of the fieldwork findings, the chapter concludes with policy implications and recommendations for more egalitarian and prosperous societies.

Suggestions

Women entrepreneurship in local economic development: women producer bazaars as an alternative organizational model
Çağlar, Ayşe Gülgü; Kayasü, Serap; Department of City and Regional Planning (2019)
The objective of this study is to discuss cases of Women Producer Bazaars as an alternative organization model for women entrepreneurship. The thesis goes beyond the linear relationship between women entrepreneurshipand local economic development where the organization of the women entrepreneurship is an important critical factor. In Turkey, women entrepreneurship is supported by governmental policy and by local governments; municipalities as well as different non-governmental organizations. In Turkey, ther...
Women’s writings under state feminism in Turkey: an analysis of “Kadın gazetesi” from 1947 to 1960 /
Güngör, Melike; Çırakman Deveci, Aslı; Department of Political Science and Public Administration (2016)
This thesis analyzes a woman’s journal called ‘Kadın Gazetesi’ in relation with the concept of state feminism. The study is based on an analysis of the issues of the journal published from 1947 to 1960. This thesis investigates how the journal described the images of women in relation to the prevailing hegemonic discourse on womanhood. Thus, the main intention of the study is to discuss the meanings of women’s portrayals in the journal with historical changes resulted to the dominant effect of state feminis...
WOMEN’S EMPOWERMENT THROUGH CO-OPERATIVES: THE CASE OF WOMEN’S CO-OPERATIVES IN IZMIR
Cazgır, Kardelen Dilara; Ergun Özbolat, Ayça; Department of Gender and Women's Studies (2022-6)
In last the few decades, the current multi-layered crises and their gender dimension have been widely criticized by many activists, social movements, and scholars. Starting from the criticisms, the possibility of the imaginary economic and social organizing has been researched and investigated through various methods and principles. In this thesis, the feminist post-development has been discussed, following the pathways of the social solidarity economy (SSE) framework, as envisioned and tangible cases, as o...
Women’s changing experiences with patriarchy during rural transformation of Turkey: a case study in a central anatolian town Avanos
Gönüllü Atakan, Ayşe; Hoşgör, Hatice Ayşe; Department of Sociology (2014)
This thesis is a qualitative study on women’s changing patriarchal experiences after 1980s during rural transformation process of a central Anatolian district –Avanos- from a feminist perspective. The main argument of this research that patriarchy and capitalism are the main sources of women’s oppression today, and a change in one affects the other closely. According to the findings of the research, the organization, control and intensity of both productive and reproductive labour of women determine the pat...
Women under the hegemony of body politics : fashion and beauty
Karacan, Elifcan; Akçay, Ali Adnan; Department of Gender and Women's Studies (2007)
This thesis aims to investigate women’s oppression through analyzing the overlapping features of hegemonic ideology of beauty and fashion. The major goal of the study is to examine how beauty ideology is constructed and how it is practiced in the case of fashion. Additionally, the intersecting discourses of capitalist system and patriarchy have been questioned to understand women’s oppression, as suggested by Dual-System theorists. Therefore, throughout the study, the common interests of capitalist and patr...
Citation Formats
S. K. Çınar, Women’s Entrepreneurship in Patriarchal Societies: The Case of Women’s Cooperatives in Turkey. 2019, p. 98.