Limitations to SV determination from APT images

1989-11-01
The limitations related to the position-dependent point response function (PRF) of an applied potential tomography (APT) system are determined. The 3-D distribution of the PRF is measured. The thickness of the APT's field of view (slice) and the spatial resolution are determined from these measurements. The effects of these parameters on the reconstructed image are discussed. The results show that the sensitive slice thickness is not uniform across the image plane and that the PRF is strongly dependent on position. Therefore, the appearance of localized resistivity changes in the images is a function of their position relative to the electrodes in 3-D space. The same amount of stroke volume (SV) at different spatial locations is therefore reconstructed differently. Hence, an accurate calculation of an index of cardiac volumes is complicated, and calibration is needed. A uniform sensitivity distribution across the image plane would result in more reliable volume indices. The FWHM resolution is position dependent and is a function of the conductivity change, being poorest at the center of the field.
1989 Annual International Conf Of The IEEE Engineering In Medicine And Biology Soc : Images Of The Twenty-First Century

Suggestions

A temporal neuro-fuzzy approach for time-series analysis
Şişman Yılmaz, Arzu; Alpaslan, Ferda Nur (null; 2003-09-08)
In this paper, a temporal neuro-fuzzy system is presented which provides an environment that keeps temporal rela tionships between input and output variables. The sys tem is used to forecast the future behavior of time series data. It is based on ANFIS neuro-fuzzy system and named ANFIS unfolded in time. The rule base contains tempo ral TSK(Takagi-Sugeno-Kang) fuzzy rules. In the training phase, a modified back-propagation learning algorithm is used. The model is tested on Gas-furnace data which is a benchm...
ELECTRICAL-IMPEDANCE TOMOGRAPHY USING INDUCED CURRENTS - AN EXPERIMENTAL-STUDY
Gençer, Nevzat Güneri (1993-11-06)
The theory behind induced current EIT is summarized. A prototype data acquisition system is described which is realized to verify the theoretical studies. Data collected from a two-dimensional (2D) object distribution is compared with the calculated data obtained by the finite element method. It is shown that the data acquisition system is capable of collecting real data which closely follows the theoretically expected perturbation in boundary potential differences. Images reconstructed by real data sets ar...
Automated coherence detection with term-distance path extraction of the co-occurrence matrix of a document
Ağın, Halil; Acartürk, Cengiz; Department of Cognitive Sciences (2015)
This thesis takes the distributional semantics (frequency-based semantics) approach as the theoretical framework to quantify textual coherence. Distributional semantics describes discourse sections as vectors, having dimensions are the frequency count of co-occurring words in the text within its semantic space. It quantifies the textual coherence by measuring the cosine values of vectors of successive sentences (cf. Latent Semantic Analysis, LSA). The common assumption underlying LSA based studies is that t...
Optimization and sensitivity of retaining structures
Saribas, A; Erbatur, F (1996-08-01)
This paper is concerned with optimum design and sensitivity of retaining structures. The optimum design formulation in terms of a constrained nonlinear programming problem, is given for reinforced concrete-cantilever retaining walls. The objective function may be chosen as the cost or weight of the wall. The solution is carried out by a specially prepared computer program (RETOPT). Illustrative problems are solved, and their results are presented and discussed. The formulation allows for a detailed sensitiv...
Optimization of Power Conversion Efficiency in Threshold Self-Compensated UHF Rectifiers With Charge Conservation Principle
Gharehbaghi, Kaveh; KOÇER, FATİH; Külah, Haluk (2017-09-01)
This paper presents a compact model for threshold self-compensated rectifiers that can be used to optimize circuit parameters early in the design phase instead of time-consuming transient simulations. A design procedure is presented for finding the optimum aspect ratio of transistors used in the converter and number of rectifying stages to achieve the maximum power conversion efficiency. In the presented analysis, the relation between the power conversion efficiency and the load current over the variation o...
Citation Formats
B. M. Eyüboğlu and D. Barber, “Limitations to SV determination from APT images,” Seattle, WA, USA, 1989, p. 442, Accessed: 00, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/87526.