Universal adversarial perturbations using alternating loss functions

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2022-8-23

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Şen, Deniz

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Deep learning models have been the main choice for image classification, however, recently it has been shown that even the most successful models are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Unlike image-dependent attacks, universal adversarial perturbations can generate an adversarial example when added to any image. These perturbations are usually generated to fool the whole dataset and most successful attacks can reach 100% fooling rate, however they cannot be controlled to stabilize around a desired fooling rate. This thesis proposes 3 algorithms (Batch Alternating Loss, Epoch-Batch Alternating Loss, Progressive Alternating Loss) that utilize alternating loss scheme where the loss function is selected at each iteration to be either adversarial or norm loss based on some condition. Progressive Alternating Loss has been the best performing attack in terms of the fooling rate stabilization and Lp norm. Furthermore, training-time spatial filtering was applied to each of these proposed attacks to reduce the artefact-like perturbations which naturally form around the center, which was shown to be successful for L2 attacks.

Subject Keywords

Adversarial attack, Universal adversarial perturbations, Alternating loss

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/98790

Collections

Graduate School of Informatics, Thesis

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Citation Formats

D. Şen, “Universal adversarial perturbations using alternating loss functions,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2022.