Developing an innovative architectural and structural solution for seismic strengthening of reinforced concrete residential buildings

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2004

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Toker, Saadet

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The recent earthquakes in Turkey have shown the poor seismic performance of reinforced concrete. This led to widespread utilization of several strengthening methods, each of which is convenient in different aspects. However, what is required to apply any of these methods is to evacuate the building in question since the interruptions are mostly within the building and to the structural members. This study proposes a method for external strengthening of typical five storey reinforced concrete buildings that represent the majority of the built environment in Turkey. The method suggests addition of shear walls, which are connected to each other by means of diaphragms on two floor levels, to the existing external columns at four corners of the building. The positive effect of shear walls in seismic performance is already known; however; basically, the aim of this study is to discuss the feasibility of the proposed method in terms of architectural viewpoint since the method unavoidably covers great modifications on the architectural form of the building. Hence, the research mostly explores whether it is possible to give the reinforced concrete residential buildings, which constitute the majority of the built environment especially after 1950s due to the unhealthy urbanization period in Turkey, a common characteristic appearance by means of external structural members. As a whole, proposing an external strengthening method that provides not to evacuate the space, the study searches to obtain a typical façade resemblance by means of additional structural members.

Subject Keywords

Structural Engineering .

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12604985/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/14227

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Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis

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Citation Formats

S. Toker, “Developing an innovative architectural and structural solution for seismic strengthening of reinforced concrete residential buildings,” Ph.D. - Doctoral Program, Middle East Technical University, 2004.