Photoluminescence study of ge-implanted gase and inse single crystals grown by bridgman method

Download
2006
Bilgi, Seda
In this study, photoluminescence properties of as grown, Ge implanted GaSe and InSe crystals with doses 1013, 1014, and 1015 ions/cm2 and 1015 ions/cm2 Ge implanted and annealed GaSe and InSe single crystals grown by using 3-zone vertical Bridgman-Stockbarger system have been studied by photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL). PL spectra of as grown and implanted GaSe samples with three different doses have been studied in the ranges within the wavelength interval 570-850 nm and in the temperature ranges between 21 and 110 K. Temperature dependencies of all observed bands revealed that the peak with highest energy has excitonic origin and most of the others originate from donor-acceptor pair recombination. For GaSe samples implanted with 1013 and 1015 ions/cm2 Ge, PL spectra exhibited four emission bands while for as grown and the sample implanted with 1014 ions/cm2 v Ge had three bands. Variations of emission peaks were studied as a function of temperature. It was observed that centers of all bands shifted towards red continuously with temperature. The intensities of the emission peaks showed similarities with those obtained from as grown, 1013 and 1014 ions/cm2 Ge implanted GaSe while the peak intensities of the sample implanted with 1015 ions/cm2 Ge decreased with the temperature continuously. Using the temperature variation of the peak intensities and peak energy values activation energies were obtained and these results revealed that the two bands with low wavelength to be excitonic origin for the implanted samples with the doses 1013 and 1015 ions/cm2 Ge. Similar results were obtained for the implanted with 1015 ions/cm2 Ge and annealed sample. The other two peaks observed for these samples were attributed to donor acceptor pair transitions. In addition, direct band gaps were found to be 2.12 eV at 32 K for as grown, 2.121 eV at 25 K for 1013 ions/cm2 Ge implanted, 2.121 eV at 21 K for 1014 ions/cm2 Ge implanted, 2.124 eV at 33 K for 1015 ions/cm2 Ge implanted GaSe samples and lastly 2.113 eV at 28 K for 1015 ions/cm2 Ge implanted and annealed GaSe. PL spectra of as grown, 1013, 1014, 1015 ions/cm2 Ge implanted, and 1015 ion/cm2 Ge implanted and annealed InSe samples were also obtained at 20 K. Two broad bands were observed in the spectrum of all InSe crystals and considered to be due to impurity levels within the materials.

Suggestions

Optical characterization of silicon based hydrogenated amorphous thin films by un-visible and infrared measurements
Kılıç, İlker; Katırcıoğlu, Bayram; Department of Physics (2006)
Various carbon content hydrogenated amorphous silicon carbide (a-Si1ŁxCx:H) and hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) thin films have been deposited on various substrates by using plasma enhanced chemical vapour deposition (PECVD) technique. Transmission spectra of these films have been determined within UV-Visible region and the obtained data were analysed to find related physical constants such as; refractive indices, thicknesses, etc. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrometry technique has been u...
Optimization of microwave-assisted extraction of phenolic compounds from tomato: Characterization by FTIR and HPLC and comparison with conventional solvent extraction
Baltacıoğlu, Hande; Baltacıoğlu, Cem; Okur, İlhami; Tanrıvermiş, Arif; Yalıç, Muharrem (Elsevier BV, 2021-03-01)
© 2021 Elsevier B.V.In the extraction of phenolic compounds from tomato, Microwave-Assisted Extraction (MAE) was used as a novel technology in this study and compared to conventional solvent extraction (CSE). The optimal extraction conditions for tomato were determined using the multi-level factorial design. For this purpose, different powers (360, 600 and 900 W) and times (30, 60 and 90 s) were used for MAE and also different temperatures (40, 50 and 60 °C) and times (10, 20 and 30 min) were used for CSE. ...
Photoelectron, compton and characteristic x-ray escape from an HPGe detector in the range 8-52 keV
Yilmaz, E; Can, Cüneyt (Wiley, 2004-11-01)
Escape of photoelectrons, Compton-scattered photons and Ge x-rays from an HPGe detector was studied as a function of energy in the range 8-52 keV. A variable-energy source producing Cu, Rb, Mo, Ag, Ba. and Tb x-rays was used. All three mechanisms for energy loss were observed in the same experiment for Ba and Tb, while only x-ray and photoelectron escapes were evident in the spectra for Ag, Mo, Rb, and Cu. Spectral features and possible mechanisms for partial energy deposition were investigated. A Monte Car...
Exciton simulations of the optical properties of several photosynthetic light-harvesting complexes
İşeri, Erkut İnan; Gülen, Demet; Department of Physics (2004)
The work presented in this thesis was aimed to investigate the structure-function relationship of several photosynthetic Light-Harvesting Complexes (LHCs) including Chlorophyll Protein 29 (CP29) and Light-Harvesting Complex II (LHCII) of green plants, and Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO) complex of green sulfur bacterium Chlorobium tepidum. Based on the exciton calculations, a model was proposed to the electronic excited states (EES) of both CP29 and LHCII complexes by incorporating a considerable part of the cur...
Temperature dependence of the spetroscopic and structural properties of T1GaS2 and T1InS2 crystals
Açıkgöz, Muhammed; Özkan, Hüsnü; Department of Physics (2004)
The results of photoluminescence (PL) spectra of TlGaS2 single crystal were reported in the 500-1400 nm wavelength and in the 15-115 K temperature range. Three broad PL bands with an asymmetric Gaussian lineshapes were observed to be centered at 568 nm (A-band), 718 nm (B-band) and 1102 nm (C-band). The shift of the emission band peak energy as well as the change of the half-width of the emission band with temperature and excitation laser intensity were also studied. We analyzed the observed results using t...
Citation Formats
S. Bilgi, “Photoluminescence study of ge-implanted gase and inse single crystals grown by bridgman method,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2006.