Aeroelastic stability prediction using flutter flight test data

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Date

2007

Author

Yıldız, Erdinç Nuri

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Flutter analyses and tests are the major items in flight certification efforts required when a new air vehicle is developed or when a new external store is developed for an existing aircraft. The flight envelope of a new aircraft as well as the influence of aircraft modifications on an existing flight envelope can be safely determined only by flutter tests. In such tests, the aircraft is instrumented by accelerometers and exciters. Vibrations of the aircraft at specific dynamic pressures are measured and transmitted to a ground station via telemetry systems during flutter tests. These vibration data are analyzed online by using a flutter test software with various methods implemented in order to predict the safety margin with respect to flutter. Tests are performed at incrementally increasing dynamic pressures and safety regions of the flight envelope are determined step by step. Since flutter is a very destructive instability, tests are performed without getting too close to the flutter speed and estimations are performed by extrapolation. In this study, pretest analyses and flutter prediction methods that can be used in various flight conditions are investigated. Existing methods are improved and their applications are demonstrated with experiments. A novel method to predict limit cycle oscillations that are encountered in some modern fighter aircraft is developed. The prediction method developed in this study can effectively be used in cases where the nonlinearities in aircraft dynamics and air flow reduce the applicability of the classical prediction methods. Some further methods to reduce the adverse effects of these nonlinearities on the predictions are also developed.

Subject Keywords

Mechanical engineering., Airplanes

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12608623/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/17276

Collections

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis

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Citation Formats

E. N. Yıldız, “Aeroelastic stability prediction using flutter flight test data,” Ph.D. - Doctoral Program, Middle East Technical University, 2007.