Finite element structural model updating by using experimental frequency response functions

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2009

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Öztürk, Murat

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Initial forms of analytical models created to simulate real engineering structures may generally yield dynamic response predictions different than those obtained from experimental tests. Since testing a real structure under every possible excitation is not practical, it is essential to transform the initial mathematical model to a model which reflects the characteristics of the actual structure in a better way. By using structural model updating techniques, the initial mathematical model is adjusted so that it simulates the experimental measurements more closely. In this study, a sensitivity-based finite element (FE) model updating method using experimental frequency response (FRF) data is presented. This study bases on a technique developed in an earlier study on the computation of the so-called Mis-correlation Index (MCI) used for identifying the system matrices which require updating. MCI values are calculated for each required coordinate, and non-zero numerical values indicate coordinates carrying error. In this work a new model updating procedure based on the minimization of this index is developed. The method uses sensitivity approach. FE models are iteratively updated by minimizing MCI values using sensitivities. The validation of the method is realized through some case studies. In order to demonstrate the application of the method for real systems, a real test data obtained from the modal test of a scaled aircraft model (GARTEUR SM-AG19) is used. In the application, the FE model of the scaled aircraft is updated. In the case studies the generic software developed in this study is used along with some commercial programs.

Subject Keywords

Mechanical engineering.

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/2/12610608/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/18640

Collections

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis

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Citation Formats

M. Öztürk, “Finite element structural model updating by using experimental frequency response functions,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2009.