Code-switching in EFL classrooms : a case study on discourse functions, switch types, initiation patterns, and perceptions

Download
2013
Horasan, Seçil
This case study aimed to investigate the amount of code-switching used by students and teachers in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classrooms at the School of Languages at a state university in terms of switch types, initiation patterns, and the discourse functions of code-switching, as well as the perceptions of the participants. Four classrooms consisting of 92 students and 8 teachers took part in the study. 16 lessons in total were observed and video-recorded. The recordings were transcribed along with the researcher’s notes. All the teachers and 16 selected students were interviewed to find out their perceptions about code-switching. Interviews were followed by stimulated recalls in which the participants were expected to comment on their own utterances. The results revealed that almost one third of all utterances were code-switched. Students were seen to use a great number of code-switching; however, student-initiated code-switching was found less. In both groups, inter-sentential level of code-switching was used much more frequently. In terms of the discourse functions, students employed 16 functions while teachers employed 13 different functions. Meta-language was used most both by the students and teachers; however, these results did not fit into the perceptions: Students stated that they used it for equivalence most and teachers used it for checking understanding. Overall perceptions favored the use of code-switching in class as a tool facilitating learning.

Suggestions

Discourse functions of students' and teachers' code-switching in EFL classrooms : a case study in a Turkish university
Ataş, Ufuk; Sağın Şimşek, Sultan Çiğdem; Department of English Language Teaching (2012)
This study aims to analyze the discourse functions of code-switching used by the students and the teachers in EFL classrooms in a Turkish university. Another aim of this study is to find out the forms of code-switching used by the teachers and students and compare the amount and functions of these code-switching usages in different levels. In the light of these aims, two advanced classes, two pre-intermediate classes and one intermediate class were observed and video recorded. The data obtained from these r...
A Post-use evaluation of an EFL coursebook from the perspectives of preparatory school students and instructors: a mixed methods study
Öz, Özlem; Savaş, Perihan; Department of English Language Teaching (2019)
The purpose of this convergent parallel mixed methods design study was to conduct a post-use evaluation of the coursebook New Language Leader Intermediate from the perspectives of students and instructors at a language preparatory school of a public university in Turkey. 202 students provided quantitative data about various aspects of the coursebook through a researcher-developed survey which also contained open-ended questions about the coursebook. 20 instructors completed the instructors’ version of the s...
Perceptions on using L1 in language classrooms: a case study in a Turkish private university
Taşkın, Ayşe; Gürbüz, Nurdan; Department of English Literature (2011)
The purpose of this study is to reveal the perceptions of teachers, learners, teacher trainers and administrators on teachers‟ use of L1 in a preparatory school of a private university in Ankara. Firstly, teachers‟ perceptions were revealed in terms of the amount of L1 they use, reasons for their L1 use, maximizing L2 use and the relationship between L1 use and learner success. Then, the learner perceptions related to the amount of L1 used by teachers and reasons for teachers‟ L1 use were examined with rega...
Exploring the perceptions of teachers about their current and desired competencies defined by CEF and ELP: a case study
Tandıroğlu, Işıl; Daloğlu, Ayşegül; Department of English Literature (2008)
The purpose of this study is to find out the required teacher competencies in the implementation of the Common European Framework (CEF) and the English Language Portfolio (ELP) and to explore the perceptions of teachers about their current and desired competencies defined by CEF and ELP. The required competencies for the teachers are defined in the book calledCommon European Framework of Reference for Languages. This book being a reference for the whole European Union countries, identifies required teacher ...
Facilitating english as a foreign language learners’ vocabulary learning, task completion and contextual vocabulary exploration processes in a mobile supported situated learning environment
Uz Bilgin, Çiğdem; Tokel, Saniye Tuğba; Yalçın, Şenöm Tuğba; Department of Computer Education and Instructional Technology (2016)
The aim of this study was to investigate how vocabulary learning, task completion, and contextual vocabulary exploration processes of English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners can be facilitated in a mobile supported situated learning environment. METU Science and Technology Museum which is a large, open space populated with interactive science exhibits was chosen as an authentic learning environment. Mobile system which includes instructions of the experiments and also provides dictionary and visual def...
Citation Formats
S. Horasan, “Code-switching in EFL classrooms : a case study on discourse functions, switch types, initiation patterns, and perceptions,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2013.