Next generation Pan-European ground-motion prediction equations for engineering parameters

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Date

2014

Author

Sandıkkaya, Mustafa Abdullah

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This study firstly presents the recent pan-European strong-motion databank that is updated and extended version of previous pan-European databases. The pertaining metadata is carefully compiled and reappraised. The database meets high standards for being a resource for the pan-European earthquake engineering community. Then, an empirical nonlinear site amplification model, a function of the time-based average of uppermost 30m shear wave velocity profile and peak ground acceleration on rock, is developed. The primary aim of deriving such a model is to use it in ground motion prediction equations (GMPEs). Besides, the evaluation of site factors in the seismic design codes shows that it is also applicable in computing site factors. To this end, an alternative methodology that considers the results of probabilistic seismic hazard analysis and deterministic site models is proposed. Finally, this study generates GMPEs for horizontal and vertical elastic response spectral ordinates for different damping values between 1% to 50%. Rather than direct equations for vertical motion, to obtain consistent horizontal and vertical hazard spectrum, compatible vertical-to-horizontal ratio GMPEs are preferred. Additional damping scaling models to modify horizontal and vertical spectra at other damping ratios are proposed.

Subject Keywords

Earthquake hazard analysis., Earthquake prediction., Seismic prospecting., Seismic networks.

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12617151/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/23501

Collections

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis

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Citation Formats

M. A. Sandıkkaya, “Next generation Pan-European ground-motion prediction equations for engineering parameters,” Ph.D. - Doctoral Program, Middle East Technical University, 2014.