The Relationship Between Perceived Parental Attitudes and Shyness among Turkish Youth: Fear of Negative Evaluation and Self-esteem as Mediators

Date

2009-09-01

Author

KOYDEMİR ÖZDEN, SELDA
Demir, Ayhan Gürbüz

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between three perceived parental attitudes and shyness, testing self-esteem and fear of negative evaluation as mediators. The study used a total of 492 undergraduate students in Turkey. Data was collected through measures of shyness, fear of negative evaluation, self-esteem, and perceived parental attitudes. The proposed model was estimated using path analysis. Goodness of fit statistics showed that the model fit the data well. Results indicated that parental acceptance/involvement predicted self-esteem; perceived parental strictness/supervision predicted fear of negative evaluation; and perceived parental psychological autonomy predicted self-esteem. Self-esteem partially mediated the relationship between parental acceptance/involvement and shyness, whereas it fully mediated the relationship between parental psychological autonomy and shyness. Fear of negative evaluation fully mediated the relationship between parental strictness/supervision and shyness. In addition, the relationship between self-esteem and shyness was partially mediated by fear of negative evaluation. The findings provided evidence for the propositions that parental attitudes are important in the development of self-image and fears of rejection which result in the experience of shyness.

Subject Keywords

General Psychology

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/40929

Journal

CURRENT PSYCHOLOGY

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-009-9054-1

Collections

Department of Educational Sciences, Article

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Citation Formats

S. KOYDEMİR ÖZDEN and A. G. Demir, “The Relationship Between Perceived Parental Attitudes and Shyness among Turkish Youth: Fear of Negative Evaluation and Self-esteem as Mediators,” CURRENT PSYCHOLOGY, pp. 169–180, 2009, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/40929.