New quinoxaline and selenophene based benzodithiophene bearing conjugated polymers for photovoltaic applications

Download
2019
Çalışkan, Meriç
The current research trends have greatly focused on the development of new low band gap conjugated polymers featuring alternating donor-acceptor unities to achieve remarkable power conversion efficiencies for OPV devices. For this purpose, a series of new quinoxaline and selenophene based BDT bearing conjugated polymers namely P1, P2 and P3 were synthesized using Stille cross coupling reaction. The 2-(2-Octyldodecyl)selenophene ring was attached to 4th and 8th positions of phenyl ring in BDT to obtain donor moiety and three different quinoxaline moieties as acceptors were introduced into the BDT backbone. After completion of synthesis of D-A polymers, their structures were identified with H1 NMR spectroscopy and their molecular weights were examined with GPC. Moreover, electrochemical, spectroelectrochemical kinetic and thermal studies of polymers were carried out. The photovoltaic properties and blend film morphologies of resulting polymers were also investigated. The synthesized polymers were utilized as donor segment in active layer and they were combined with PC71BM ([6,6]-phenyl C71-butyric acid methyl ester) acceptor to fabricate bulk heterojunction solar cells, that produced highest power conversion efficiencies as following: 2.36% for P1, 2.07% for P2 and 2.45% for P3 under AM 1.5 G (100 mW/cm2) conditions.

Suggestions

Selenophene bearing benzodithiophene based alternating polymers for organic solar cell applications
Özkul Atlı, Gülten; Çırpan, Ali; Department of Chemistry (2019)
The current research trends have greatly focused on the development of new low band gap conjugated polymers featuring alternating donor-acceptor unities to achieve remarkable power conversion efficiencies for OPV devices. For this purpose, a series of new quinoxaline and selenophene based BDT bearing conjugated polymers namely P1, P2 and P3 were synthesized using Stille cross coupling reaction. The 2-(2-Octyldodecyl)selenophene ring was attached to 4th and 8th positions of phenyl ring in BDT to obtain donor...
Fabrication and characterization of PEDOT:PSS hole transport layers for silicon solar cells
Türkay, Deniz; Yerci, Selçuk; Department of Micro and Nanotechnology (2019)
Heterojunction silicon solar cells have gained considerable interest in recent years with the demonstration of record-high device performances. However, these devices are typically based on inorganic layers fabricated at high temperatures under vacuum environment, using toxic precursors. The low temperature budget, non-toxic chemical contents, and wide range of adjustability in physical and electrical properties make poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) a promising candidate a...
Simulation of an efficient silicon heterostructure solar cell concept featuring molybdenum oxide carrier-selective contact
MEHMOOD, Haris; NASSER, Hisham; Tauqeer, Tauseef; HUSSAIN, Shahzad; Ozkol, Engin; Turan, Raşit (2018-03-25)
Transition metal oxides/silicon heterocontact solar cells are the subject of intense research efforts owing to their simpler processing steps and reduced parasitic absorption as compared with the traditional silicon heterostructure counterparts. Recently, molybdenum oxide (MoOx, x<3) has emerged as an integral transition metal oxide for crystalline silicon (cSi)-based solar cell based on carrier-selective contacts (CSCs). In this paper, we physically modelled the CSC-based cSi solar cell featuring MoOx/intr...
Analysis and optimization of activated carbon coated heat sinks
Günay, Ahmet Alperen (2022-01-01)
With the enhancements in nanotechnology, electronic devices shrank in size which led to a necessity to develop efficient thermal management strategies. These small electronic devices could be thermally managed through passive systems provided that effective materials are developed. Here, we use a layer of activated carbon on top of anodized aluminum heat sinks to utilize the sorption cycle of atmospheric water to create a desorption induced evaporative cooling effect. The material properties of the activate...
DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF LASER PROCESSED LIGHT MANAGEMENT INTERFACES FOR GRAPHENE/SILICON SCHOTTKY SOLAR CELLS
Avishan, Nardin; Bek, Alpan; Ünalan, Hüsnü Emrah; Department of Micro and Nanotechnology (2022-12-20)
Graphene/silicon Schottky solar cells are one of the extensively studied topics during the last decade due to the high conductivity, high transparency, and mechanical flexibility properties of graphene. One of the most efficient and long-lasting methods used for performance enhancement for graphene/silicon Schottky solar cells is silicon surface texturing. It significantly increases the light absorption of silicon by controlling the incoming light through multiple interactions which is called light trapping...
Citation Formats
M. Çalışkan, “New quinoxaline and selenophene based benzodithiophene bearing conjugated polymers for photovoltaic applications,” Thesis (M.S.) -- Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences. Chemistry., Middle East Technical University, 2019.