Moral Evaluation Of Conformity: A Comparative Study

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1976
Hortaçsu, Nuran
Bu araştırmada Kara Harb Okulu ve Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Mimarlık Fakültesi öğrencilerinin değişik koşullarda grup kararına uygun ve ters yönde davranışlarda bulunan kişiyi nasıl algıladıkları incelenmiştir. Araştırmanın beklentisi Harb Okulu öğrencilerinin eğitilmekte oldukları uğraşı gereğince grup kararına uymayı ODTÜ öğrencilerine göre daha olumlu değerlendirecekleri, uymıyan kişiyi ise daha suçlu ve cezalandırılmaya lâyık olarak görecekleridir. Araştırma sonuçları hem Harb Okulu Öğrencileri ve hem de ODTÜ öğrencilerinin grup kararına uymayan kişinin cezalandırılması gerektiğini düşündüklerini göstermiştir. Bunun yanında ODTÜ öğrencileri grup kararına uymayan kişiyi suçlu bulup,onu olumsuz olarak algılamışlardır. Bu sonuçlar, grup kararına uymauymama değişkeninin her iki okul öğrencilerinin de yargılarını etkilemekle beraber ODTÜ öğrencilerinin ya'rgılarını daha geniş ve tutarlı olarak etkilediğini ortaya koymaktadır. Sonuçlar kesin olarak eğitim kurumunun grup kararına uyma üzerinde etkisine ilişkin beklentileri desteklememektedir. Beklentilerin tersine ODTÜ öğrencileri grup kararına uymamayı Harb Okulu öğrencileri kadar olumsuz karşılamışlar, ve hatta bu olumsuz tepkilerini Harb Okulu öğrencilerinden daha tutarlı bir şekilde ortaya koymuşlardır. ODTÜ öğrencilerinin grup kararına uyrnamaya karşı bu olumsuz tepkileri 1975 yılı baharında gelişen Öğrenci hareketleri ışığında açıklanmıştır.

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Citation Formats
N. Hortaçsu, “Moral Evaluation Of Conformity: A Comparative Study,” ODTÜ Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 139–149, 1976, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: http://jfa.arch.metu.edu.tr/archive/0258-5316/1976/cilt02/sayi_1/139-149.pdf.