Patterns of Perceived Partner Responsiveness and Well-Being in Japan and the United States

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Date

2018-04-01

Author

Tasfiliz, Duygu
Selçuk, Emre
GÜNAYDIN, GÜL
Slatcher, Richard B.
Corriero, Elena F.
Ong, Anthony D.

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Quality of marital relationships is consistently linked to personal well-being. However, almost all of the studies linking marital processes to well-being have been conducted in Western (particularly North American) countries. Growing evidence shows that perceived partner responsiveness is a central relationship process predicting well-being in Western contexts but little is known about whether this association generalizes to other countries. The present work investigated whether the predictive role of perceived partner responsiveness in well-being differs across the United States and Japan-2 contexts with contrasting views on how the self is conceptualized in relation to the social group. A large life span sample of married or long-term cohabiting adults (n = 3,079, age range = 33-83 in the United States and n = 861, age range = 30-79 in Japan) completed measures of perceived partner responsiveness, hedonic and eudaimonic well-being, and demographic (age, gender, education) and personality (extraversion and neuroticism) covariates known to predict well-being. Perceived partner responsiveness positively predicted hedonic and eudaimonic well-being both in the U.S. and in Japan. However, perceived partner responsiveness more strongly predicted both types of well-being in the United States as compared with Japan. The difference in slopes across the 2 countries was greater for eudaimonic as compared with hedonic well-being. The interaction between perceived partner responsiveness and country held even after controlling for demographic factors and personality traits. By showing that the role of perceived partner responsiveness in well-being may be influenced by cultural context, our findings contribute to achieving a more nuanced picture of the role of relationships in personal well-being.

Subject Keywords

General Psychology

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/51799

Journal

JOURNAL OF FAMILY PSYCHOLOGY

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1037/fam0000378

Collections

Department of Psychology, Article

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Citation Formats

D. Tasfiliz, E. Selçuk, G. GÜNAYDIN, R. B. Slatcher, E. F. Corriero, and A. D. Ong, “Patterns of Perceived Partner Responsiveness and Well-Being in Japan and the United States,” JOURNAL OF FAMILY PSYCHOLOGY, pp. 355–365, 2018, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/51799.