Noise Performances of Two Recently Reported Electromagnetic Target Classification Techniques in Resonance Region: A Comparative Study for the WD-PCA Based Classifier and the MUSIC Algorithm Based Classifier

2009-08-21
Ergin, E.
Sayan, Gönül
Recognition of targets from their electromagnetic scattered signals is a complicated problem as such data are highly aspect and polarization dependent. Most of the suggested target recognition techniques in resonance region make use of target's system poles either directly or indirectly because the complete set of system poles constitutes an aspect and polarization independent descriptor of a given scattering object. The WD-PCA based classifier and the MUSIC algorithm based classifier are recently suggested electromagnetic target classifiers demonstrated to be very successful in classifying both conducting and dielectric objects of arbitrary shapes using their late-time (natural resonance based) scattered data recorded in resonance region. In this paper, noise performances of these two target classification techniques are investigated in a comparative manner using a set of five perfectly conducting spheres with radii of 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 cm. This target library is chosen as a worst case testing library under noisy data because the natural resonances of a conducting sphere decay, very fast in time, and hence, even a small amount of random noise can badly contaminate its late-time scattered response. It is demonstrated in this work that a slightly noisy set of reference data (instead of noise-free reference data) must be used in the classifier design phase of both techniques to obtain acceptable noise performance in classifying low-Q targets (i.e., targets having natural resonances with low quality factors) such as perfectly conducting spheres.
Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS 2009 Moscow)

Suggestions

Electromagnetic target recognition with the fused MUSIC spectrum matrix method: Applications and performance analysis for incomplete frequency data
Secmen, Mustafa; Ekmekci, Evren; Sayan, Gönül (2007-01-01)
The aim of this paper is to apply an electromagnetic target recognition method, which is based on the use of fused MUSIC spectrum matrices, to the case of incomplete frequency domain data. The aforementioned method was suggested recently and succesfully applied to both canonical and complicated targets in the presence of complete frequency domain data [1]. However, most of the real world applications involve the use of severely incomplete frequency data, especially missing low frequency information. In this...
Wireless Sensing in Complex Electromagnetic Media: Construction Materials and Structural Monitoring
Ozbey, Burak; DEMİR, Hilmi Volkan; Kurç, Özgür; ERTÜRK, VAKUR BEHÇET; ALTINTAŞ, AYHAN (2015-10-01)
In this paper, wireless sensing in the presence of complex electromagnetic media created by combinations of reinforcing bars and concrete is investigated. The wireless displacement sensing system, primarily designed for use in structural health monitoring (SHM), is composed of a comb-like nested split-ring resonator (NSRR) probe and a transceiver antenna. Although each complex medium scenario is predicted to have a detrimental effect on sensing in principle, it is demonstrated that the proposed sensor geome...
Local modeling of the ionospheric vertical total electron content (VTEC) using particle filter
Aghakarimi, Armin; Karslıoğlu, Mahmut Onur; Department of Geodetic and Geographical Information Technologies (2012)
Ionosphere modeling is an important field of current studies because of its influences on the propagation of the electromagnetic signals. Among the various methods of obtaining ionospheric information, Global Positioning System (GPS) is the most prominent one because of extensive stations distributed all over the world. There are several studies in the literature related to the modeling of the ionosphere in terms of Total Electron Content (TEC). However, most of these studies investigate the ionosphere in t...
Thermal rectification behaviour of some small quantum systems
Zervent, Selahittin Atılay; Turgut, Sadi; Department of Physics (2021-9-10)
Thermal rectification behaviors for some small quantum systems are studied by using the Lindblad master equation. From the underlying Hamiltonian dynamics of the composite quantum systems consisting of small quantum systems and reservoirs, Lindblad master equations are obtained by using certain approximations. Optimum operation parameters are determined for a single two-level and two two-level quantum systems. It is shown that there is no thermal rectification behavior when the contact between two reservoir...
Spontaneous Lorentz violation: the case of infrared QED
Balachandran, A. P.; Kürkcüoğlu, Seçkin; de Queiroz, A. R.; VAİDYA, SACHİN (2015-02-24)
It is by now clear that the infrared sector of quantum electrodynamics (QED) has an intriguingly complex structure. Based on earlier pioneering work on this subject, two of us recently proposed a simple modification of QED by constructing a generalization of the U(1) charge group of QED to the "Sky" group incorporating the well-known spontaneous Lorentz violation due to infrared photons, but still compatible in particular with locality (Balachandran and Vaidya, Eur Phys J Plus 128:118, 2013). It was shown t...
Citation Formats
E. Ergin and G. Sayan, “Noise Performances of Two Recently Reported Electromagnetic Target Classification Techniques in Resonance Region: A Comparative Study for the WD-PCA Based Classifier and the MUSIC Algorithm Based Classifier,” presented at the Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS 2009 Moscow), Moscow, RUSSIA, 2009, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/53033.