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Algılanan Ebeveynlik Biçimlerinin Kişiler Arası Döngüsel Model Üzerinde Temsili
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10.31682-ayna.995535-1974705.pdf
Date
2022-2
Author
Akyunus, Miray
Akbay, Sergen
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Şema Terapi Kuramına göre farklı ebeveynlik biçimleri, çocukluk çağında karşılanmayan veya fazlasıyla karşılanan temel psikolojik ihtiyaçlar aracığıyla erken dönem uyumsuz şemaların gelişiminde önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Bu şemaların da farklı psikolopatolojilerin gelişiminde ve kişiler arası işlevselliğin bozulmasında etkili olduğu öne sürülmektedir. Bu çalışmada, algılanan farklı ebeveynlik biçimlerinin özgül kişiler arası problem türleri ile ilişkisinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmaya, yaşları 18 ile 65 arasında değişen 498 yetişkin (324 kadın, 174 erkek) katılmıştır. Ölçüm araçları olarak Kişiler Arası Problemler Envanteri, Young Ebeveynlik Ölçeği ve demografik bilgi formu kullanılmıştır. Döngüsel analiz ile anne ve babadan algılanan ebeveynlik biçimlerinin kişilerarası döngü üzerindeki temsilleri incelenmiştir. Sonuçlar, anne ve babadan algılanan cezalandırıcılık ile, babadan algılanan sömürücü/istismar eden ve anneden algılanan aşırı izin verici/sınırsız ebeveynlik biçimlerinin düşmancıl-baskın problemler çeyreğinde, anne ve babadan algılanan koşullu/ başarı odaklı ebeveynlik biçiminin yakın-baskın problemler çeyreğinde, anneden algılanan aşırı koruyucu ebeveynlik biçiminin yakın-itaatkar problemler çeyreğinde, anneden algılanan duygusal bakımdan yoksun bırakma ve babadan algılanan değişime kapalı/duygularını bastıran ebeveynlik biçiminin ise düşmancıl-itaatkar problemler çeyreğinde konumlandığı göstermiştir. Bulgular, şema terapi kuramına sağladığı görgül destek ve klinik doğurguları açısından tartışılmıştır.
Subject Keywords
Kişilerarası problemler
,
Şema terapi model
,
Kişilerarası döngüsel model
,
Ebeveynlik biçimleri
URI
https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ayna/issue/68692/995535
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/96774
Journal
Ayna Klinik Psikoloji Dergisi
DOI
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31682/ayna.995535
Collections
Department of Psychology, Article
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M. Akyunus and S. Akbay, “Algılanan Ebeveynlik Biçimlerinin Kişiler Arası Döngüsel Model Üzerinde Temsili,”
Ayna Klinik Psikoloji Dergisi
, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 160–181, 2022, Accessed: 00, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ayna/issue/68692/995535.