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Distribution of bending moments in laterally loaded passive pile groups a model study
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Date
2009
Author
Öztürk, Şevki
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In this study, bending moment distributions developed in laterally loaded passive pile and passive pile groups in cohesionless soil were investigated in laboratory conditions through model pile experiments. Different from the active pile loading, the lateral load was given directly to the piles using a movable large direct shear box. In these experiments strain gauges fastened to the piles and a computer based data reading system were used. The strain values were measured at five levels on the piles. The behavior of a single pile and a pile group having five piles were investigated through strain measurements in order to observe bending moment distribution on the piles. After evaluating the test results, the behavior of passive single pile was found to be similar to the results obtained in early studies. Negative bending moments were observed at the specified depths above the shear plane and positive bending moments were measured at the level of the shear plane and below the shear plane. Maximum bending moments were obtained at 0.7L (L: Length of Pile) for single piles and piles in the group. Above the shear plane, maximum bending moments within the pile group were found to be developed on the piles nearest to the loading. On the shear plane maximum bending moments were developed on the piles farthest from the loading just like active piles. Below the shear plane, maximum bending moments were developed mainly on the piles nearest to the loading.
Subject Keywords
Civil engineering.
,
Soil Movement.
URI
http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/2/12610378/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/18465
Collections
Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis
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Ş. Öztürk, “Distribution of bending moments in laterally loaded passive pile groups a model study,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2009.
