ON THE BMY INEQUALITY ON SURFACES

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2022-2-10
Terzi, Sadık
In the thesis, we are concerned with the relation between the ordinarity of surfaces of general type and the failure of the BMY inequality in positive characteristic. We consider semistable fibrations π : S −→ C where S is a smooth projective surface and C is a smooth projective curve. Using the exact sequence relating the locally exact differential forms on S, C, and S/C, we prove an inequality relating c21 and c2 for ordinary surfaces which admit generically ordinary semistable fibrations. This inequality differs from the BMY inequality by a correcting term which vanishes if the fibration is ordinary. In the last chapter we discuss an alternative approach which relates the failure of the Bogomolov inequality (c21 ≤ 4c2) on a surface X to the existence of torsors for some special X-group schemes.

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Citation Formats
S. Terzi, “ON THE BMY INEQUALITY ON SURFACES,” Ph.D. - Doctoral Program, Middle East Technical University, 2022.