Analysis of single phase convective heat transfer in microtubes and microchannels

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2005

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Çetin, Barbaros

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Heat transfer analysis of two-dimensional, incompressible, constant property, hydrodynamically developed, thermally developing, single phase laminar flow in microtubes and microchannels between parallel plates with negligible axial conduction is performed for constant wall temperature and constant wall heat flux thermal boundary conditions for slip flow regime. Fully developed velocity profile is determined analytically, and energy equation is solved by using finite difference method for both of the geometries. The rarefaction effect which is important for flow in low pressures or flow in microchannels is imposed to the boundary conditions of the momentum and energy equations. The viscous dissipation term which is important for high speed flows or flows in long pipelines is included in the energy equation. The effects of rarefaction and viscous heating on temperature profile and local Nusselt number are discussed. The results of the numerical method are verified with the well-known analytical results of the flow in macrochannels (i.e. Kn =0, Br =0) and with the available analytical results of flow in microchannels for simplified cases. The results show significant deviations from the flow in macrochannels.

Subject Keywords

Mechanical engineering.

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12605820/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/14936

Collections

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis

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Citation Formats

B. Çetin, “Analysis of single phase convective heat transfer in microtubes and microchannels,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2005.